Friday, May 11, 2012

Week 11- Database Design

Database Design

Database Development
  • A database is a collection of data
  • A data dictionary is a description of every field in a database
  • The components that make up a database are queries, reports, forms and tables
  • The inputs of a database system are file, record, field and character
  • There are 5 data types including: Text, Number, Yes/No, Currency and Date
Collecting, Organising and Storing Data
  • Databases save automatically
  • Examples of a primary source of data includes interviews, surveys and census
  • Examples of a secondary source of data includes books, statistics and newspapers
  • Information should be accurate, verifiable, timely, organised, accessible, useful and cost effective
  • The components that are stored when you save your data are records, designs, tables, dictionaries, reports and forms
  • Validation is checking of errors
  • Verification is checking the accuracy
Methods of Processing and Analysing Data
  • = symbol is used to start a mathematical calculation
  • Macros perform repetitive tasks
  • Editing is the process of changing data, like inserting, deleting and moving data
  • Sorting is arranging data, for example ascending, descending and alphabetical
  • Searching is the process of locating data and information. You can search in the find or search commands
Methods of Presenting Information
  • Report are not interactive, they include a Header, Body/Text and Footer
  • In layout view you can pick themes, change fonts, colours and size
  • Forms are a way of presenting data from individual records and they can be edited and new data can be entered
Integration
  • Data can be exchanged between databases and spread sheets
  • Data can be exchanged, imported and exported
  • 3 stages of importing a graphic into a database include: Select, open and locate
  • Data can be exported to spread sheets, word processed documents and webpages

1 comment:

  1. This is a great entry, there is heaps of information and it has a good resource.

    ReplyDelete